The case for making Landfall in Antigua.
Ok, here’s the deal. If you are heading to the Caribbean next season I’m here to tell you that the best place to make landfall is Antigua. So, feast your eyes on this beautiful sunset that could be yours and read on.
There are a number of options for heading to the Caribbean from the US east coast. Beyond where to make landfall, a key question is about how convenient it is to explore the rest of the islands once you arrive.
Several years ago, when I was planning for Pandora’s first run to the eastern Caribbean, I asked around about where would be the best island to head for. Many skippers, heading south for the first time, default to the British Virgin Islands as they are familiar with the area from years of chartering. And while it’s a wonderful place to charter for a week, it’s tough for cruisers to get further south without slogging to weather. The bad news is that there just isn’t a lot of information easily available regarding the islands to the south.
Cruisers wishing to continue south from the BVIs to the next island, St Martin, must make a run of nearly 100 miles due east, directly into the trade winds. Some will say that this trip is “easy if you wait for a cold front”. However, that may take a long time according to weather router Chris Parker who says that you are likely to wait weeks or worse, especially during mid-December through March for a more northerly wind shift.
Several years ago, Brenda and I made the run between the British Virgin Islands and St Martin and in spite of light easterlies of only 10kts, it was quite an unpleasant trip, very bumpy motor sailing directly into the wind and waves that made for a VERY LONG DAY that began before sunrise and lasted until long after dark.
It was not a great way to begin our run south after the holidays. Brenda hated it. Unfortunately, our experience was not unique and for us it wasn’t a great way to begin our winter season aboard Pandora. As they say “gentlemen do not go to weather”.
For years now, we have worked with Chris Parker of Marine Weather Center, as our preferred weather router and have relied on him for guidance for local weather forecasting as well as advice on where to cruise based on the type of sailing conditions that Brenda and I prefer. And, when I asked him about cruising the eastern Caribbean, his recommendation was to head directly to Antigua from the US and begin our winter cruising from there.
From the Hampton, VA, the starting point for the Salty Dawg Rally, the run to Antigua is only about 100 miles further than the BVIs and by the time you get there you have made all of the easting required to begin your sailing season. Once you’re in Antigua, you can sail just about anywhere on a reach or down wind.
Chris also notes that Antigua is well protected from the large winter north swells produced by the all to common north Atlantic storms. These swells, that grow out of major lows in the North Atlantic, make anchorages farther north and on the smaller islands untenable for much of the winter.
Stronger winds, known as the “Christmas winds” pipe up in the Caribbean in the second half of December through mid-March. However, it is easy to ride them out with good holding in the protected harbors of Antigua. With so many cruisers in the harbor, there is plenty to do on the island if you opt to spend several weeks there before heading further south.
If you need a place to keep your boat when you head home for the holidays, dockage, moorings and marina storage in Antigua are a lot less expensive than you might think and flights home for the holidays are convenient and reasonably priced.
Of course, on any long voyage, stuff always breaks and Antigua has extensive services available so you can get just about anything fixed. And, while equipment is somewhat more expensive than in the US, most anything can be brought in quickly and installed by those who know how to do it. It’s no surprise that many skippers of megayachts have work done in Antigua. Need paint work or varnishing? Antigua is a great place to have that done too and it won’t drain your cruising kitty, well, now compared to some other areas at least.
When heading further south, you’ll be sailing on a reach, the distances between islands are short line of sight sailing and the longest distance you’ll have to cover between harbors is only about 50 miles with most islands closer together than that.
To the south, there is great variety in the islands that you will visit, with each stop offering their own unique cultures, especially the French islands of Guadaloupe and Martinique and the very quaint Le Saintes archipelago just south of Guadaloupe. 
Dominica, the “nature island” is very popular with cruisers given its’ rustic nature and extensive hiking trails through the rainforest.
Love waterfalls? Dominica’s got that…
There are often questions about safety and crime in the Caribbean and while it’s always a good idea to keep your dink locked when on shore and tied to the boat at night, crime is mostly concentrated in certain areas of St Lucia and much of St Vincent. A bit farther south, Bequia and the Grenadines are wonderful and safe.
Antigua has some crime but it’s generally centered in the largest city, St John, where the cruise ships dock, far from Falmouth and English Harbor. Actually, there is a police station right near the entrance of Nelson’s Dockyard. You will feel safe when walking around the area, even at night.
It was no accident that the British Navy chose English Harbor and Antigua as their base of their naval operations in the Caribbean for several hundred years as these harbors are very well protected and offer consistent trade wind sailing on a reach to just about every area of the Caribbean.
It’s a truly beautiful place.
And loaded with fabulous yachts of all sizes.
Yes, Antigua is the ideal place to begin your season and from there you can head further south without beating into the trade winds. And, as the season winds down you may choose, as many do, to leave your boat south in Grenada or Trinidad where you’ll be safe from the seasonal hurricanes.
And, for those returning to the US, sailing back to the Virgins is an easy run, off the wind, and there you can join up for the Salty Dawg Rally back to the US and home. Along the way you’ll want to be sure and stop in St Barths and St Martin as well as some of the smaller islands if the north swell is not a problem.
Antigua is very simply the sailing capital of the Caribbean and very cruiser friendly. And, as rally port captain, I have seen first-hand, that they have been extremely welcoming to the Salty Dawg Rally and have gone out of their way to help us. The Antigua Yacht Club even throws the Dawgs a free party, with food and drink for all. It doesn’t get more welcoming than that, if you ask me.
If you’ve been to Antigua in the past you know that what I am saying is true and I am sure that you won’t be disappointed by your next trip. If you are new to cruising the area, trust me, making landfall in Antigua and tying up in historic Nelson’s Dockyard for the first time will give you and your crew a thrill to be in a magical place that has hosted sailing vessels for hundreds of years, a UNESCO world heritage site and the only operating Georgian boatyard in the world.
How about this view of the Dockyard from aboard Pandora?
Still need convincing? Contact me, Antigua Port Captain for the Salty Dawg Rally, SDSA board member and I’ll answer your questions. Believe me, if Antigua wasn’t such a great spot, I wouldn’t be spending so much of my time working to make your arrival a great experience.
And, speaking of plans, when the Dawgs arrive in Antigua in November there will be quite a lineup of events to please skipper and crew alike. So, I hope that you will join me and the rest of the fleet in English Harbor for our arrival and more than a week of events, some free and all reasonably priced. Click here to see the details of what’s planned.
Can’t bring your boat? Not a problem, there are really special, super great rates at the Admiral’s Inn, in the heart of the Dockyard, just for Dawgs and their friends during our arrival time. How about this as a perfect spot to begin your day with a cup of coffee at the Inn? The place is beautiful.
Or perhaps for a glass of wine as the sun goes down.
Pandora will be in the Dockyard waiting for you.
Well, that’s assuming that you don’t get there first.
So, there you have it. The case for making landfall in Antigua. And, with so many Dawgs together, it’s going to be awesome.
Oh yeah, we even do dinghy drifts and pass around snacks to share or should I say “Dawg Food”.
So, why would you miss out on this?



Beautiful yes, in a wintry sort of way. Me, I prefer this instead. Soon enough. It’l get better in May.
Yes, it’s been tough for me to be here in CT with the sub-freezing weather for months now but at least I have been spending a lot of time in the the shop with no windows so I can’t see outside, the bare trees and… well, you get the picture. Actually, I already showed you the picture.
The loom looks deceptively simple, but, trust me, it’s not simple to make at all. I used some exotic materials including zebra wood. I have had a single board on hand in the shop for a decade waiting for the right project to come along.
I also had to make 40 of these. They are called Koma and each one has 9 pins inserted into fiddly little holes. Yikes, talk about repetitive motion…
And that’s just one of the two looms I made. To set up jigs to make all the parts took plenty of time so I decided to go ahead and make two of everything. Brenda plans on selling one of them to another weaver.
Feed me, FEED ME “Tepe”!!! That’s Tori’s name for me, Grandpa. Double adorable. The best thing about being the oldest is that you get “naming rights”.
The morning after we returned home from our visit, Brenda and I both were struck by how peaceful it was to have coffee and read the paper in ABSOLUTE SILENCE. We miss them but not until after that second cup of coffee and an hour spent reading the paper. Such are the joys of being a grandparent.
But wait, there’s more… I’ve been asked to give a talk on
Other than that, I’m just hanging around waiting for the crocus to come up hinting that spring is just around the corner. And, now that the “takawhatervers” are nearly done, I can turn my attention back to Pandora so that I’ll be ready in time for some summer cruising.
Originally these boats were more like simple barges with horses pulling them along with a rope on a tow path. With the development of compact steam engines, many became self powered and ultimately converted to diesel engines.
The canal system of the UK and the iconic narrow boats played a key role in the industrial revolution in England making it possible to cheaply move material throughout the country before the development of the railway system.
As canal traffic became the standard way to transport heavy cargo, shipping prices dropped precipitously with the cost to move coal dropping by 75%.
However, by the mid 20th century the canal system was all but abandoned in favor of train transport.
Even the trains struggled with the unusually cold and snowy winter but they got through.
As you can imagine, it wasn’t long until much of the canal system fell into total disrepair.
As is so often a basic truth, if you don’t use it, you loose it.
Today the system is thriving, thanks to a small group of enthusiasts that campaigned to repair the waterway. A particularly seminal moment in this reversal of fortune was the publication of the book Narrow Boat by L.T.C. Rolt, originally published in 1944. The author, Tom Rolt, brought attention to the decaying system.
Many give credit to this book as being the catalyst that lead to the renewal of the canal system as it exists today. 
Remarkably, today there is in the neighborhood of 4,700 miles of navigable waterways in the UK with some 2,500 miles of those waterways primarily accessible by narrow boat. If you ever wonder about what can be accomplished by a single individual, consider the impact that both Rolt and Aickman had on what is now a thriving canal system with over 30,000 registered vessels in the UK alone.
Anyway, West and Scales, who clearly have a love of canals and Narrow Boats, bring this wonderful lifestyle to life and I am hopeful that Brenda and I can find a way to fit a canal boat holiday into our trip in April.
…and long dark tunnels. 
My father did not speak much of his childhood but I do recall hearing that his parents, Wallace (Wally) and my Grandmother, Wilhelmina (Willy) Wilhelm, a good German Girl, ran a pretty tight ship and were stern with their boys, my father and his two brothers.

Here they are, fording a stream, clearly in the same area, labeled “Katahadin Maine” which I learned is the highest mountain in the state. Located in the remote center of the state and I can only imagine how tough it was to get there in 1922 when this photo was taken as it was years prior to the interstate highway system. 

Roughing it or not, this photo, taken that same year, shows grandfather looking right at home in the backwoods, especially for a city guy. Adventuring of the sort that they did was probably not all that common at that time.
My grandmother was no shrinking violet. And here she is “packing”. Notice the sidearm. I wonder if that was before or after her encounter with that moose? Of course, as you’d expect for a proper rusticator, a skirt, appropriately below the knee, of course.
Wally packed too. It’s photo was taken some years later, in 1937, again in Newfoundland. And, of course, complete with his ever present cigarette.
And out by the cookhouse in Newfoundland in 1940. I would imagine that they flew there as I can’t imagine having the time to get there by train, car or ship.
My grandmother did plenty of fishing in those years too. I remember her as pretty stern but with a great smile. When she was much older and saw me she’d say in a high pitched voice with a jaunty lilt, “little lamb, little lamb, little lamb chop, chop” and poke me in the ribs. I loved that.
And, our Willy could handle a gun as well as a rod and reel. Love the feather in her hat.
Looks like lunchtime with their guide. In those areas I doubt it was a good idea to go it alone. And, I expect that there was plenty of critters, large and small, that “went bump in the night” to keep an eye out for.
I’d love to know the story behind this moment.
Willy could fish with the best of them it seems although she never spoke of it with me.
This photo, labeled only as “Maine” appears to be some sort of ferry. Imagine being out in a remote area and wearing a tie and hat these days? Heck, I even get comments at our yacht club when I show up in a bow tie.
This photo carried an interesting caption on the back, “Dashing Youth, Wrecked City, Canada”. I tried but couldn’t find any reference to such an event in the 20s when I guess the photo was taken.
Along the way they did the tourist thing. This was taken along the
Some of the photos show my grandfather in what looks like really remote areas, like this one on a rocky riverbank, also from the early 20s. I guess that is an Atlantic Salmon. Come to think of it, all the photos look pretty remote.
Legend has it that in his later years he had a standing order from a guide in the Pacific Northwest to contact him when the salmon were running and he’d hop on a plane and fly out. In those days that was a very long way as planes didn’t have nearly the range of today’s jets and had to stop every few hundred miles for fuel as they made their way from coast to coast, across the continent.
This regatta draws from nearby islands, including a number of Carriacou sloops, those beautiful traditional, beach built sloops like
It’s quite a sight to see her racing around the course with her cousins.
Exodus was the subject of a full length movie about her building and the history of the design. Here’s a short trailer for the movie. Check it out. If that inspires you to watch the full movie, here you go. Get a glass of rum, sit down and enjoy the show. Others came from the US like this lovely schooner Heron. She summers in Maine, chartering out of Rockport. Brenda and I will be in Maine this summer and plan on spending time in Rockport ourselves. Perhaps we’ll see her. Her captain and owner also built her and he did a great job. Want to learn more about her?
While Heron is a classic design, she’s only a few years old. Other classics participate in the regatta as well as other events in the Caribbean, such as the Antigua Classic Yacht Regatta, held in late April in Antigua. One particular beauty that was there last winter was Ma Jong, built in the 1950s. I found this particular shot of her on the Easter Regatta home page. She’s a beautiful and very powerful boat. Her home port is Vineyard Haven on Martha’s Vineyard where she was restored to her present glory.
There are some good sized one design fleets in the regatta, like these vintage J24 sloops. This colorful shot is also from the regatta site.
And, of course, there are the local Bequia sloops, built and raced on the island. You don’t have to be there during the regatta to enjoy the fun as they tack around the harbor. The local youth are out sailing these boats nearly every day, regatta or not. The youth clubhouse, oddly in a bar, is jammed with burgees brought by visitors over the years including this well used one from the Essex Yacht Club, my home club.
Along with boat building on the islands the history of fine craftsman goes way back including a tradition of model boats. These are fun to see and watch being built.
If you followed the link above, you’ll find this photo a bit repetitive as that post also included discussion about the new dink chaps we had built. Anyway, we had some great work done on the dink.
Pandora’s varnish below was freshened too.
There’s plenty to do ashore during the regatta including all manner of competitions. Everything from musical chairs on stage to threading the needle, yes threading sewing needles. Brenda competed and won, with a little help from a local and no doubt mortified, young man. They were both good sports.
Checking into Bequia is easy if more expensive than the French islands. Just about all of the islands from St Vincent, south through the Grenadines, to just north of Grenada, are all part of the same jurisdiction.
Everything about the harbor is colorful including the ferry boats from St Vincent.
With all manner of local boats pulled up on the beach.
We enjoy checking out local eateries and there are plenty to choose from, convenient from the walkway ringing the southern side of the harbor.
I have used this shot before. To me, it perfectly evokes the image from the much loved classic book, The Wind in the Willows, when Ratty famously says, “Believe me, my young friend, there is nothing – absolutely nothing – half so much worth doing as simply messing about in boats.”
Well, there you have it, Bequia, o